SpringSaLaD, (PubMed) is a particle-based, stochastic, biochemical simulation platform most suitable for modeling mesoscopic systems, which are far too large to be modeled with molecular dynamics but which require more detail than obtainable with macroscopic continuum models. In SpringSaLaD, molecules are modeled as a collection of impenetrable spheres (called “sites”) linked by stiff springs. The sites are intended to represent mesoscopic protein domains, such as an SH2 domain or a catalytic domain, and each site can be associated with a number of biochemical states, such as “active” or “inactive” for a catalytic domain. SpringSaLaD supports the full array of typical biochemical reactions: zeroeth-order reactions which model particle creation, a variety of first-order reactions such as particle decay, dissociation, and state transitions, and second-order reactions between sites for bonding reactions.
A good example of a system which is best modeled with SpringSaLaD is ligand-mediated receptor clustering, where coarse-grained particle-level interactions are required but atom-level information is not of interest. In general, SpringSaLaD is best used to model mesoscopic particles (diameters of 1 – 10 nm, which could represent a functional protein domain), moderately sized systems (10 – 10,000 particles), and times scales on the order of 1 second, but no actual restriction is set on size or scale of the simulated system.
SpringSaLaD is built with a user-friendly GUI which supports all aspects of model creation, running simulations, and data analysis. It is available for download for Mac, Unix, and Windows platforms.
The source code for SpringSaLaD is freely available at GitHub.
Installers for SpringSaLaD Version 2.3.4
Mac Users | Unix Users | Windows Users | CheckSum sha256 | CheckSum md5 |
User Support
SpringSaLaD Tutorial, presented by Aniruddha Chattaraj (From the 2020 Computational Cell Biology Workshop)
Release Notes
Version 2.3.4 – released July, 2024
Added mp4 movie export, version number.
Version 2.3.2 – released May, 2024
Fix site diffusion bug in Langevin solver, upgrade UI.
Version 2.2 – released November, 2021
SpringSaLaD is now distributed with separate installers for Windows, Mac and Linux.
New feature:
We added cluster statistics analysis to the post processing phase of the simulator; this includes time courses for: cluster size average, fractional frequency, standard deviation, histograms, cluster size occupancy analysis and cluster composition frequency histograms. All these are available for individual runs and as the mean of multiple stochastic runs. Special Acknowledgement to Ming Hao Wang for Developing the cluster analysis feature.
Bug fixes.
Note:
The 3D viewer feature requires OpenGL 2.4 or higher. If you have difficulties running the 3D viewer you may want to verify your OpenGL version and update at need. We recommend to download and use the OpenGL Extension Viewer, a free application.
Version 2.1 – released May, 2021
SpringSaLaD Client:
Updated to gluegen and jogl rc-2.4 libraries, OpenGL-2.4 compatibility.
Macroscopic on rate must be smaller than the diffusion limited on rate; the user is warned if this is not the case.
LangevinNoVis Solver:
Corrected lambda computing for Irreversible reactions.
Version 2 – released November, 2017
The primary new feature is the ability to directly build models from atomic coordinates in pdb files. As illustrated here, this also includes an interactive 3D viewer that allows the user to directly compare the PDB structures to the coarse-grained linked spheres representation used in SpringSaLaD. Improvements to the organization of SpringSaLaD project files have also been made.